What measures are taken to ensure the integrity of the examination process?

The integrity of the examination process is primarily secured through examination security. This encompasses a variety of practices and protocols designed to maintain the confidentiality and legitimacy of the test. Secure examination practices help prevent cheating and ensure that all candidates are evaluated fairly based on their knowledge and abilities.

Examination security measures often include strict control over test materials, monitoring of test environments, verification of candidate identities, and methods of securing the electronic or physical tests from unauthorized access. These practices safeguard both the integrity of the exam and the equitable treatment of all candidates, confirming that the results reflect each examinee's true capabilities.

Although other options may touch on related aspects, such as procedures to manage the examination or panels that provide oversight, it is the security aspect that fundamentally upholds the examination's integrity and validity, which is why it is recognized as the key measure.